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Cure mechanism of novel bismaleimide resins based on fluorene cardo moiety and their thermal properties
Authors:Liying Zhang  Liyan Na  Mingbo Gao  Liming Jin
Affiliation:1. Department of Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Biotechnology and Bioresources Utilization, Ministry of Education, Dalian Minzu University, Dalian, China;2. State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, China
Abstract:In this paper, two novel bismaleimide resins based on 9, 9-bis[4-(4-maleimidophenoxy) phenyl] fluorene (PFBMI), 9, 9-bis[4-(4-maleimidophenoxy)-3-methylphenyl]fluorene (MFBMI), and 2, 2’-diallyl bisphenol A (DABPA) were prepared. Their curing mechanism and curing kinetic were carefully investigated by Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). The thermal mechanical properties of the composites based on these BMI resins and the glass cloth were obtained by Dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA), displaying that the novel resins whose Tg were 296°C and 289°C had excellent thermal performance. In addition, Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) results showed that both the cured PD and MD resins possessed good thermal stability, and their T5% were all higher than 410°C.
Keywords:novel bismaleimide resins  fluorene cardo structure  cure mechanism  kinetic  thermal properties
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