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Effect of tris(hydroxymethyl) aminomethane on the phase behavior of poly(ethylene imine)/cinnamic acid conjugate and the release property of cubic phase containing the conjugate
Authors:Dan Bi Park
Institution:Department of Medical Biomaterials Engineering, College of Biomedical Science and Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon, Kangwon-do, Republic of Korea
Abstract:The upper critical solution temperature (UCST) of poly(ethylene imine)/cinnamic acid (PEI/CA) conjugate decreased as the tris(hydroxymethyl) aminomethane (THMAM) concentration increased. On the optical micrographs of PEI/CA mixture solutions at 25°C, the microspheres were found when the THMAM concentration was 0?mM and 100?mM, but hardly found at 200?mM. Monoolein (MO) cubic phase containing PEI, CA, and THMAM exhibited a bilayer structure on the TEM micrograph. The release degree of methylene blue loaded in the cubic phase was not strongly dependent on THMAM concentration at 25°C and 37°C, but strongly dependent on the concentration at 50°C.
Keywords:Cubic phase  temperature-dependent release  tris(hydroxymethyl) aminomethane  upper critical solution temperature
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