Effect of Input Waveform to Vibration Speaker on Sound Quality of Electric Artificial Voice |
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Authors: | T Asakura K Shindo |
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Institution: | Tokyo University of Science, Chiba, 278-8510, Japan |
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Abstract: | A number of studies have been conducted on the improvement of the
sound quality of electrical artificial laryngeal speech, the speech produced has
been difficult to hear compared to a natural voice. For this reason, it is necessary
to effectively improve the frequency characteristics of the input signal. In the present study, to improve the sound quality of vocalization using an electrical artifi-
cial larynx, first, a comparison of the frequency characteristics between the real
and artificial voices was conducted, and three filters that can make the frequency
characteristics of the artificial voice closer to those of a real voice were generated.
Then, the influence of these filters on the quality of the artificial voice was investigated via physical measurement and a subjective evaluation experiment targeted
at Japanese five vowels. It was found that the intelligibility of artificial /a/ and /o/
sounds was improved, whereas little improvement was observed in the case of /i/,
/u/, and /e/. The obtained results confirmed the effect of optimizing the input signal into the vibration speaker and indicated areas for further improvement. |
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Keywords: | Electriolaryngeal voice intelligibility naturalness loudness |
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