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Polymer-Supported Lewis Acid Catalysts. I. Polystyrene-Gallium Trichloride Complex
Authors:Ran Ruicheng  Jiang Shuojian  Shen Ji
Institution:1. Department of Chemistry , Peking University , Beijing , China;2. Department of Chemistry , Beijing College of Chemical Fiber Technology , Beijing , China
Abstract:Polystyrene-divinylbenzene (5-7%) copolymer beads are combined with anhydrous gallium trichloride in CS2 to form a stable complex containing 3.06% Cl (equivalent to 0.287 mmol GaCl3/g complex beads). The complex showed good catalytic activity in organic synthetic reactions such as acetalation, esterification, ketal formation, etherification, and Friedel-Crafts alkylation. The catalyst can be reused several times without losing its activity and can be easily separated from the reaction mixtures.
Keywords:Butadiene‐styrene block copolymer  Polybutadiene  Macroredox polymerization  Copolymerization  Ammonium metavanadate
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