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Bifunctional Initiators: Synthesis,Characterization, and Initiator Properties of Azo-Benzoin Initiators
Authors:Aysen Önen  Yusuf Yagci
Affiliation:Department of Chemistry , Istanbul Technical University , Maslak, Istanbul, 80626, Turkey
Abstract:Two new azo-benzoin initiators were synthesized by the condensation of 4,4′-azo-bis-(4-cyanopentanoic acid chloride) (ACPC) with benzoin (B) and α-methylolbenzoin methyl ether. The initiator structures were confirmed by IR and NMR spectroscopy. The kinetics of the bulk polymerization of styrene initiated by the azo benzoin initiator, obtained from ACPC and B, was investigated and the kinetic parameters evaluated. The initiation of polymerization of styrene by means of azo-benzoin initiators yields polymers with terminal photoactive benzoin groups.
Keywords:
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