Electron emission from a cathode doped by fast particles of a working gas |
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Authors: | A P Bokhan P A Bokhan Dm É Zakrevsky |
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Institution: | (1) Institute of Semiconductor Physics, Siberian Division, Russian Academy of Sciences, pr. Akademika Lavrent’eva 13, Novosibirsk, 630090, Russia |
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Abstract: | The effect of fast charged and neutral particles on the emission properties of different materials is investigated. In many
plasma devices, a flux of fast atoms and ions produces a specific self-sustained state of the layer near the cathode surface.
In particular, this layer is saturated by working gas atoms to a depth of several monolayers. This state variously modifies
different types of emission. Potential emission, taking place under the action of metastable atoms and ions, weakens because
of a rise in the work function. On the contrary, kinetic emission, which is due to fast heavy particles, is enhanced, since
energy losses in the modified near-surface layer increase. Photoemission resulting under the action of resonance radiation
increases considerably, and its mechanism changes. |
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