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Enhancement of coping through blurring
Authors:Manfred Kochen
Institution:The University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, U.S.A.
Abstract:When problem situations are imprecise, people use mental processes closer to coping than to exact, logical-deductive reasoning. We sketch new ways of explicating the process of coping. This leads to a broader definition of complexity than is generally used in computer science. We present at the essence of coping a normative model for shifting and changing focus of attention. To cope is to transform a complex situation into blurred representations that are simpler and less worrisome. The process of “thinking of” such shifts in problem-representation is also improved when the level of specificity and precision in the focus of attention varies.
Keywords:Inexact reasoning  Coping  Complexity  Attention  Representations  Precision  Blurring
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