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Aharonov-Bohm oscillation amplitude in small ballistic interferometers
Authors:V. A. Tkachenko  Z. D. Kvon  D. V. Sheglov  A. V. Latyshev  A. I. Toropov  O. A. Tkachenko  D. G. Baksheyev  A. L. Aseev
Affiliation:(1) Institute of Semiconductor Physics, Siberian Division, Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk, 630090, Russia;(2) Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk, 630090, Russia
Abstract:Small-radius (110 nm) ring interferometers were fabricated by the local anodic oxidation of AlGaAs/GaAs heterostructures containing 2D electron gas. Measurements and modeling show that a small ring asymmetry, which is detected by an atomic force microscope, leads to a small amplitude of Aharonov-Bohm oscillations, while a stronger asymmetry completely suppresses these oscillations.
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