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折-衍混合超广角视场目镜系统的设计
引用本文:张慧娟,王肇圻,傅汝廉,母国光,卢振武.折-衍混合超广角视场目镜系统的设计[J].光学学报,2003,23(1):5-88.
作者姓名:张慧娟  王肇圻  傅汝廉  母国光  卢振武
作者单位:1. 南开大学现代光学研究所,光电信息技术科学教育部重点实验室,天津,300071
2. 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所,国家应用光学重点实验室,长春,130022
基金项目:中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所国家应用光学重点实验室资助课题
摘    要:在传统的超广角 (70°)赛得莫尔 (Scidmore)目镜的基础上 ,设计了两个折衍混合 70°视场的目镜。其中一个混合系统含有两个折衍单透镜 ,另一个含有一个折衍单透镜。所设计的混合系统与赛得莫尔目镜进行了像差和结构的比较 ,表明折衍混合目镜系统不仅在诸如垂轴像差、垂轴色差、平均场曲等光学性能方面优于传统的赛得莫尔目镜系统 ,而且在尺寸和重量上有非常显著的减少。最后讨论了衍射面的结构参量。

关 键 词:超广角视场  折-衍混合系统  目镜系统  光学设计  头盔显示系统
收稿时间:2001/11/5

Design of Hybrid Refractive-Diffractive Ultra-Wide-Angle Eyepieces
Zhang Huijuan,Wang Zhaoqi,Fu Rulian,Mu Guoguang,Lu Zhenwu,The Key Lab of Optoelectronic Information Science and Technology.Design of Hybrid Refractive-Diffractive Ultra-Wide-Angle Eyepieces[J].Acta Optica Sinica,2003,23(1):5-88.
Authors:Zhang Huijuan  Wang Zhaoqi  Fu Rulian  Mu Guoguang  Lu Zhenwu  The Key Lab of Optoelectronic Information Science and Technology
Institution:Received 5 November 2001; revised 4 January 2002
Abstract:The designing considerations and procedure of hybrid refractive diffractive ultra wide angle (70°) eyepieces are presented, one is with two diffractive surfaces and another is with single diffractive surface. The factors such as the balance between aberrations, the manufacture issue of the minimum feature size of the diffractive element and the diffraction efficiency were taken into account in the design. It was shown that the performance merits, such as transverse aberration, lateral color, are greatly improved compared with the conventional Scidmore eyepiece, while the hybrid systems offer considerable reduction in the apparent size, weight and number of elements. Finally, the parameters of the diffractive surfaces were presented.
Keywords:applied optics  hybrid refractive  diffractive  eyepiece  optical design
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