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Minimal lattice-subspaces
Authors:Ioannis A. Polyrakis
Affiliation:Department of Mathematics, National Technical University of Athens, Zographou 157 80, Athens, Greece
Abstract:In this paper the existence of minimal lattice-subspaces of a vector lattice $E$ containing a subset $B$ of $E_+$ is studied (a lattice-subspace of $E$ is a subspace of $E$ which is a vector lattice in the induced ordering). It is proved that if there exists a Lebesgue linear topology $tau$ on $E$ and $E_+$ is $tau$-closed (especially if $E$ is a Banach lattice with order continuous norm), then minimal lattice-subspaces with $tau$-closed positive cone exist (Theorem 2.5).

In the sequel it is supposed that $B={x_1,x_2,ldots,x_n}$ is a finite subset of $C_+(Omega)$, where $Omega$ is a compact, Hausdorff topological space, the functions $x_i$ are linearly independent and the existence of finite-dimensional minimal lattice-subspaces is studied. To this end we define the function $beta(t) = frac{r(t)}{|r(t)|_1}$ where $r(t) = big(x_1(t),x_2(t),ldots,x_n(t)big)$. If $R(beta)$ is the range of $beta$ and $K$ the convex hull of the closure of $R(beta)$, it is proved:

(i)
There exists an $m$-dimensional minimal lattice-subspace containing $B$ if and only if $K$ is a polytope of $mathbb{R}^n$ with $m$ vertices (Theorem 3.20).
(ii)
The sublattice generated by $B$ is an $m$-dimensional subspace if and only if the set $R(beta)$ contains exactly $m$ points (Theorem 3.7).
This study defines an algorithm which determines whether a finite-dimensional minimal lattice-subspace (sublattice) exists and also determines these subspaces.

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