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Bulk single-crystal growth of ternary AlxGa1−xN from solution in gallium under high pressure
Authors:A Belousov  S Katrych  J Jun  J Zhang  D Günther  Roman Sobolewski  J Karpinski  B Batlogg
Institution:1. Laboratory for Solid State Physics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland;2. Laboratory for Inorganic Chemistry, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland;3. Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering and Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627-0231, USA
Abstract:We have successfully grown bulk, single crystals of AlxGa1−xN with the Al content x ranging from 0.5 to 0.9. Samples were grown from Ga melt under high nitrogen pressure (up to 10 kbar) and at high temperature (up to 1800 °C) using a gas pressure system. The homogeneity and Al content of the crystals were investigated by X-ray diffraction and laser ablation mass spectrometry. On the basis of the high-pressure experiments, the corresponding pressure–temperature (pT) phase diagram of Al–Ga–N was derived. The bandgap of the material was determined by the femtosecond two-photon absorption autocorrelation method and is equal to 5.81±0.01 eV for the Al0.86Ga0.14N crystals.
Keywords:07  35  +k  81  05  Ea  81  10  Dn  81  30  Dz
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