位置敏感探测器光斑脱靶误差补偿方法研究

为了提高位置敏感探测器(PSD)的位置检测范围,解决光斑在探测器光敏面脱靶时无法准确定位光斑的问题,提出一种光斑脱靶误差补偿方法,分析了脱靶前后PSD检测光斑能量重心变化规律,建立了PSD光强信号与位置检测误差间的函数关系。实验结果表明:当PSD光敏面尺寸为12mm×12mm时,对于半径为5mm的高斯光斑,通过所提出的光斑补偿方案补偿后PSD的X轴检测范围提高了66.7%,位置检测平均相对误差不超过5%,该方法对提高PSD位置检测性能具有重要的意义。

Study on Compensation Method of Light Spot Off-target Error of Position Sensitive Detector

In order to extend the detection range of position sensitive detector, and solve the problem that the light spot cannot be accurately positioned when the light spot is off-target on the PSD photosensitive surface, a light spot off-target error compensation method is proposed. The variation law of the spot energy center of PSD detection before and after the off-target was analyzed, and the functional relationship between the PSD light intensity signal and the position detection error was established. The experimental results show that:when the size of the PSD photosensitive surface is 12mm×12mm, for a Gaussian light spot with a radius of 5mm, the X-axis detection range of the PSD photosensitive surface is increased by 66.7% after compensation by the spot compensation method proposed in this paper, and the average relative error of position detection is no more than 5%. This method is important to improve the performance of PSD position detection.