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The accuracy of some formulae for the interconversion of creep and stress-relaxation data
Authors:L. C. E. Struik
Affiliation:(1) TNO Plastics and Rubber Research Institute, P.O. Box 71, NL-2600 AB Delft, The Netherlands
Abstract:The accuracy of the approximation formulaeJ (t) ~ 1/G (t) andd lnJ (t)/d lnt ~ —d lnG (t)/d lnt, which interconnect stress-relaxation modulusG (t) and creep complianceJ (t) and their double logarithmic rates are investigated. For glassy polymers, the errors in the first formula are less than 1–2%, and in the second, they are generally in the order of a few percent, too. Similar estimates can also be found for the real parts of the analogous complex functionsJ* (ohgr) andG* (ohgr).
Keywords:Creep compliance  stress-relaxation modulus  creep rate  stress-relaxation rate  complex modulus  complex compliance  glassy polymer
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