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TiO2纳米晶复合纳米棒染料敏化太阳能电池
引用本文:刘润花,张森,夏新元,云大钦,卞祖强,赵永亮. TiO2纳米晶复合纳米棒染料敏化太阳能电池[J]. 物理化学学报, 2011, 27(7): 1701-1706. DOI: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB20110734
作者姓名:刘润花  张森  夏新元  云大钦  卞祖强  赵永亮
作者单位:1. College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Inner Mogolia University, Hohhot 010021, P. R. China;2. College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, P. R. China
摘    要:通过二次水热法合成锐钛矿TiO2纳米棒(ANR). 采用X射线衍射(XRD)、场发射扫描电镜(FE-SEM)和透射电镜(TEM)等手段对其进行表征. 通过调节ANR和锐钛矿纳米颗粒(ANP)的掺杂比例来增加TiO2纳米晶膜的光捕获效率和电子传输速率, 并对比了单层结构(ANR+ANP)和双层结构(ANP/(ANR+ANP))的纳米晶膜光阳极的光电转化性能. 在AM 1.5、光强100 mW·cm-2的模拟太阳光下测试, 染料N719敏化的双层结构太阳能电池光电转化效率达7.3%, 比相同条件下单层纯ANP光阳极器件的光电转化效率(6.1%)提高了20%.

关 键 词:染料敏化太阳能电池  纳米棒  纳米颗粒  电子传输速率  光捕获效率  光电转化效率  
收稿时间:2011-02-28
修稿时间:2011-06-03

DSSCs Using a Nanoparticle/Nanorod Composite TiO2 Film as a Photoanode
LIU Run-Hua,ZHANG Sen,XIA Xin-Yuan,YUN Da-Qin,BIAN Zu-Qiang,ZHAO Yong-Liang. DSSCs Using a Nanoparticle/Nanorod Composite TiO2 Film as a Photoanode[J]. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2011, 27(7): 1701-1706. DOI: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB20110734
Authors:LIU Run-Hua  ZHANG Sen  XIA Xin-Yuan  YUN Da-Qin  BIAN Zu-Qiang  ZHAO Yong-Liang
Affiliation:1. College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Inner Mogolia University, Hohhot 010021, P. R. China;2. College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, P. R. China
Abstract:TiO_2 anatase nanorods(ANR) were synthesized by a two-step hydrothermal method.The materials were characterized by X-ray diffraction(XRD),field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM),and transmission electron microscopy(TEM).To increase the light harvesting efficiency and electron transfer rate,N719 dye-sensitized solar cells(DSSCs) were constructed and compared by adjusting the doping ratio of the anatase nanoparticles(ANP) and ANR in the TiO_2 nanocrystalline film that was used as a photoanode in ...
Keywords:Dye-sensitized solar cell  Nanorod  Nanoparticle  Electron transfer rate  Light capture efficiency  Photoelectric conversion efficiency  
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