首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     检索      

H+CH2CO反应机理的G2计算
引用本文:糜骏,冯文林,李会英,刘坤辉,蒲敏.H+CH2CO反应机理的G2计算[J].物理化学学报,2004,20(5):483-487.
作者姓名:糜骏  冯文林  李会英  刘坤辉  蒲敏
作者单位:Key Laboratory of Science and Technology of Controllable Chemical Reaction, Education Ministry, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029
基金项目:国家教育部博士点基金(1999002715)和北京化工大学青年教师基金(QN0308)资助项目
摘    要:分别在UQCISD/6-311G(d,p)和G2理论计算水平上,对CH2CO和H反应可能存在的四条反应通道进行了研究,详细分析了每个通道的反应机理;通过振动分析的虚频数和内禀反应坐标(IRC)计算,确认了反应涉及的每一个过渡态.通过反应位能剖面的比较,发现经过一个中间体生成CH3+CO的一条途径是主反应通道,该通道是个放热反应,总焓变为-146.07 kJ•mol-1,速控步骤的位垒为55.09 kJ•mol-1.理论计算结果较好地解释了实验观察到的主要产物和副产物并存的现象。

关 键 词:乙烯酮  原子氢  从头算法  G2理论  
收稿时间:2003-09-17
修稿时间:2003年9月17日

Mechanism of the Reaction H+CH2CO:G2 Calculation
Mi Jun,Feng Wen-Lin,Li Hui-Ying,Liu Kun-Hui,Pu Min.Mechanism of the Reaction H+CH2CO:G2 Calculation[J].Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica,2004,20(5):483-487.
Authors:Mi Jun  Feng Wen-Lin  Li Hui-Ying  Liu Kun-Hui  Pu Min
Institution:Key Laboratory of Science and Technology of Controllable Chemical Reaction, Education Ministry, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029
Abstract:The reaction mechanisms and molecular dynamics of the multi-channel reaction H+CH2CO which might occur through four channels depending on the different initial reaction positions of the reactants CH2CO are detailedly studied. All the calculations are performed at the UQCISD/6-311G (d,p) and G2 theory level. Every transition state is confirmed by the numbers of virtual frequency and the intrinsic reaction coordinate (IRC) paths. The computational results suggest that the reaction channel of forming CH3+CO through an intermediate is the dominant one. This channel is an exothermic reaction whose enthalpy changes are -146.07 kJ•mol-1 and the calculated potential barrier of the rate-determining step is 55.09 kJ•mol-1. The obtained reaction potential profile can qualitatively explain the experimental coexistence phenomena of the primary products and the other minor products.
Keywords:Ketene  Atomic hydrogen  Ab initio study  G2 theory  
本文献已被 万方数据 等数据库收录!
点击此处可从《物理化学学报》浏览原始摘要信息
点击此处可从《物理化学学报》下载免费的PDF全文
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号