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Observation of out-coupling of a nematicon
Authors:J Beeckman  K Neyts  X Hutsebaut  M Haelterman
Institution:(1) Liquid Crystals & Photonics Group, Department of Electronics and Information Systems, Ghent University, Sint-Pietersnieuwstraat 41, 9000 Gent, Belgium;(2) Service d’Optique et Acoustique, Université libre de Bruxelles CP 194/5, 50 Roosevelt Ave., 1050 Bruxelles, Belgium
Abstract:In this work we present the observation of spatial optical solitons in liquid crystal cells by recording the diffraction pattern of the out-coupled beam on a distant screen. Simultaneously, the light propagation is observed via scattering measurements. The most important observation is displacement of the beam on the screen due to the transverse undulation inside the cell. This undulation is caused by the anisotropic walk-off of the beam. The displacement is in good agreement with the values of the undulation earlier reported.
Keywords:liquid crystals  optical spatial solitons  lateral light propagation
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