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Formation of Coaxial Nanocables with Amplified Supramolecular Chirality through an Interaction between Carbon Nanotubes and a Chiral π‐Gelator
Authors:Balaraman Vedhanarayanan  Vishnu S Nair  Dr Vijayakumar C Nair  Prof Dr Ayyappanpillai Ajayaghosh
Institution:Photosciences and Photonics Section, Chemical Sciences and Technology Division and Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), CSIR-National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (CSIR-NIIST), Thiruvananthapuram, India
Abstract:In an attempt to gather experimental evidence for the influence of carbon allotropes on supramolecular chirality, we found that carbon nanotubes (CNTs) facilitate amplification of the molecular chirality of a π‐gelator ( MC‐OPV ) to supramolecular helicity at a concentration much lower than that required for intermolecular interaction. For example, at a concentration 1.8×10?4 m , MC‐OPV did not exhibit a CD signal; however, the addition of 0–0.6 mg of SWNTs resulted in amplified chirality as evident from the CD spectrum. Surprisingly, AFM analysis revealed the formation of thick helical fibers with a width of more than 100 nm. High‐resolution TEM analysis and solid‐state UV/Vis/NIR spectroscopy revealed that the thick helical fibers were cylindrical cables composed of individually wrapped and coaxially aligned SWNTs. Such an impressive effect of CNTs on supramolecular chirality and cylindrical‐cable formation has not been reported previously.
Keywords:carbon nanotubes  CD spectroscopy  chirality  self-assembly  π  -gelators
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