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Manipulation of Amorphous‐to‐Crystalline Transformation: Towards the Construction of Covalent Organic Framework Hybrid Microspheres with NIR Photothermal Conversion Ability
Authors:Jing Tan  Dr. Supawadee Namuangruk  Weifu Kong  Prof. Dr. Nawee Kungwan  Prof. Dr. Jia Guo  Prof. Dr. Changchun Wang
Affiliation:1. State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Department of Macromolecular Science and Lab of Advanced Materials, Fudan University, Shanghai, China;2. National Nanotechnology Center (NANOTEC), National Science and Technology Development Agency, Pathumthani, Thailand;3. Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand
Abstract:An approach to transforming amorphous organic networks into crystalline covalent organic frameworks (COFs) with retention of the colloidal nanosize and uniform morphology is presented. Specifically, Fe3O4 nanoclusters are encapsulated by a disordering polyimine network via the Schiff‐base reaction. The formed imine bonds could be reconstructed under thermodynamic control to reform the polyimine networks into imine‐linked COFs in situ. Such a core–shell microsphere exhibits the uniform size and spherical shape, controllable COF shell thickness, accessible surface modification, and improved solution dispersibility as well as maintenance of high surface area, periodic micropores, and superior magnetic responsiveness. Additionally, the photothermal conversion effect is demonstrated for the first time on the nanoCOF layers upon exposure to near infrared light, providing convincing evidence for potential use in phototherapy.
Keywords:composite microspheres  covalent organic frameworks  imines  nanoclusters  photothermal conversion
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