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γ′‐Selective Functionalization of Cyclic Enones: Construction of a Chiral Quaternary Carbon Center by [4+2] Cycloaddition/Retro‐Mannich Reaction with 3‐Substituted Maleimides
Authors:Chuncheng Zou  Chuikun Zeng  Prof?Dr Zhen Liu  Min Lu  Xiaohua Sun  Prof?Dr Jinxing Ye
Institution:1. Engineering Research Centre of Pharmaceutical Process Chemistry, Ministry of Education, Shanghai Key Laboratory of New Drug Design, School of Pharmacy, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, China;2. State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, China
Abstract:The first example of organocatalyzed γ′‐selective functionalization of cyclic enones with 3‐substituted maleimides results in the stereoselective construction quaternary carbon center is presented. The reactions provided γ′‐functionalized cyclic enones and β‐functionalized cyclopentenones in good to excellent yields with excellent diastereo‐ and enantioselectivities. DFT calculations indicated that the reaction might proceed as a 4+2] cycloaddition/retro‐Mannich reaction which could explain the unexpected product with a chiral quaternary carbon center and the excellent stereoselectivity.
Keywords:asymmetric catalysis  cycloaddition  DFT calculations  isomerization  organocatalysis
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