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Aligned MoOx/MoS2 Core–Shell Nanotubular Structures with a High Density of Reactive Sites Based on Self‐Ordered Anodic Molybdenum Oxide Nanotubes
Authors:Bowen Jin  Xuemei Zhou  Li Huang  Markus Licklederer  Prof Dr Min Yang  Prof Dr Patrik Schmuki
Institution:1. MIIT Key Laboratory of Critical Materials Technology for New Energy Conversion and Storage, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, PR China;2. Department of Materials Science, Institute for Surface Science and Corrosion (LKO), University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany
Abstract:The present work demonstrates the self‐organized formation of anodic molybdenum oxide nanotube arrays. The amorphous tubes can be crystallized to MoO2 or MoO3 and be converted fully or partially into molybdenum sulfide. Vertically aligned MoOx/MoS2 nanotubes can be formed when, under optimized conditions, defined MoS2 sheets form in a layer by layer arrangement that provide a high density of reactive stacking misalignments (defects). These core–shell nanotube arrays consist of a conductive suboxide core and a functional high defect density MoS2 coating. Such structures are highly promising for applications in electrocatalysis (hydrogen evolution) or ion insertion devices.
Keywords:anodization  core–  shell structures  H2 evolution  molybdenum oxide  nanotubes
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