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Rapid Synthesis of Cobalt Nitride Nanowires: Highly Efficient and Low‐Cost Catalysts for Oxygen Evolution
Authors:Yongqi Zhang  Bo Ouyang  Jing Xu  Guichong Jia  Shi Chen  Prof?Dr Rajdeep Singh Rawat  Prof?Dr Hong Jin Fan
Institution:1. School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore;2. National Institute of Education, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore
Abstract:Electrochemical splitting of water to produce hydrogen and oxygen is an important process for many energy storage and conversion devices. Developing efficient, durable, low‐cost, and earth‐abundant electrocatalysts for the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) is of great urgency. To achieve the rapid synthesis of transition‐metal nitride nanostructures and improve their electrocatalytic performance, a new strategy has been developed to convert cobalt oxide precursors into cobalt nitride nanowires through N2 radio frequency plasma treatment. This method requires significantly shorter reaction times (about 1 min) at room temperature compared to conventional high‐temperature NH3 annealing which requires a few hours. The plasma treatment significantly enhances the OER activity, as evidenced by a low overpotential of 290 mV to reach a current density of 10 mA cm?2, a small Tafel slope, and long‐term durability in an alkaline electrolyte.
Keywords:cobalt nitride  electrocatalysis  nanostructures  oxygen evolution  water splitting
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