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Preparation and photophysics of polyimide/silica organic/inorganic hybrid composites
Authors:Chang-Sik Ha  Won-Jei Cho
Abstract:In this work, polyimide/silica hybrid composites were prepared by the sol-gel reaction of tetraethoxysilane(TEOS) and the thermal imidization of poly(amic acid) from 3,3′,4,4′-biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride(BPDA) and 4,4′-oxydianiline(ODA), and their photophysical properties were investigated using a fluorescence spectroscopy. It was found that the intrinsic fluorescence of poly(4,4′-oxydiphenylene-3,3′4,4′-biphenyltetracarboximide)(BPDA-ODA) such as emission intensity and emission wavelength depends strongly on the changes in the molecular conformations during the sol-gel reaction and the thermal imidization. In conclusion, we found that the fluorescence spectroscopy can provide an insight into how the intermolecular or intramolecular interaction of polyimide in the hybrid composite system is affected by the silica contents, depending on the sample states.
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