Highly luminescent carbon nanodots by microwave-assisted pyrolysis |
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Authors: | Xinyun Zhai Peng Zhang Changjun Liu Tao Bai Wenchen Li Liming Dai Wenguang Liu |
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Affiliation: | School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Composite and Functional Materials, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, PR China. |
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Abstract: | Carbon nanodots (CDs) with a low cytotoxicity have been synthesized by one-step microwave-assisted pyrolysis of citric acid in the presence of various amine molecules. The primary amine molecules have been confirmed to serve dual roles as N-doping precursors and surface passivation agents, both of which considerably enhanced the fluorescence of the CDs. |
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