陈骙《文则》的现代修辞观

陈骙的《文则》是中国历史上第一部谈及文法修辞的专著,其价值是多方面的,本文从陈骙创作实践中运用多种积极辞格阐述相关的修辞理论,以评价他的积极修辞观;《文则》"虽以事出创造,不无瑕疵",但论及了语法、句法、辞格、文章、风格、文体等多方面内容,初步建立了大修辞学体系,体现了现代修辞学界所倡导的广义修辞观;陈骙虽是对《诗》《书》《礼》《易》《春秋》等静态书面语言的考察,但用动态的辩证的眼光提出了不少真知灼见,体现了动态的辩证的修辞观。

Modern Rhetoric View in Wenzhe by Chen Qui

Wenzhe,written by ChenQui,is the first monograph concerning rhetoric in China's history,which has various aspects of values.Based on Chen's creation practice with many active rhetoric cases,this passage illustrates relevant theories as well as makes comments on his active rhetoric view.Although flaws existing,the monograph involves the introduction of grammar,syntax,rhetoric case,composition and style,which has preliminarily set up rhetoric system and embodied general rhetoric view preached by modern rhetoric.Although surveying the static written language in the classical works of Shi,Shu,Li,Yi,Chunqiu etc,ChenQui has put forward many penetrating judgments from a dynamic and dialectical point,which embodies the dynamic and dialectical rhetoric view.