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Synthesis and Characterization of Push-Pull Porphyrins
Authors:Chin-Ti Chen  Shih Jung Hsieh
Abstract:A series of “push-pull” porphyrins with 4-nitrophenyl and 4-aminophenyl substituents were synthesized and separated by flash column chromatographic techniques. They were fully characterized by elemental analysis, FAB-MS, FTIR, UV-visible, and 1H NMR spectroscopies. The unsymmetrical π-electron distribution of the porphyrins caused by the donor (amino) and acceptor (nitro) substituents were investigated by 1H NMR technique. The pyrrole-H resonance positions can be correlated to the Hammett σ constants of the substituents. Although with strong donor and acceptor substituents, UV-visible spectra show the push-pull porphyrins have rather weak solvatochromism and hence limited intramolecular charge-transfer character.
Keywords:Porphyrin  Unsymmetrical porphyrin  Hammett constant  Solvatochromism  Intramolecular charge transfer  Molecular first hyperpolarizability
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