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花岗岩风化壳稀土存在形态分析方法研究
引用本文:陈志澄 洪华华. 花岗岩风化壳稀土存在形态分析方法研究[J]. 分析测试学报, 1993, 12(4): 21-25
作者姓名:陈志澄 洪华华
作者单位:广东医药学院预防医学系,中山大学地质系,中山大学地质系,中山大学地质系 广州 510224,广州 510275,广州 510275,广州 510275
摘    要:研究了一个测定花岗岩风化壳中REE存在形态的方法。以0.2 mol/L MgCl_2,2.5 mol/LHCl,0.5 mol/L NaOH及含15%H_2O_2的2.5 mol/L HCl连续提取风化壳试样中的稀土。经X射线衍射、红外光谱及剖面试样测试,论证了每一提取态的内涵,提出了花岗岩风化壳中非原生矿物相稀土存在活性态、铁铝共沉淀态和有机结合态的新认识。

关 键 词:稀土 形态 花岗岩风化壳

A Study on Determination of Rare Earth Species in Weathering Crust of Granites
Chen Zhicheng,Hong Huahua,Zhuang Wenming,Yu Shoujun Guangdong Medical and Pharmaceutical College,Guangzhou. A Study on Determination of Rare Earth Species in Weathering Crust of Granites[J]. Journal of Instrumental Analysis, 1993, 12(4): 21-25
Authors:Chen Zhicheng  Hong Huahua  Zhuang Wenming  Yu Shoujun Guangdong Medical  Pharmaceutical College  Guangzhou
Affiliation:Chen Zhicheng,Hong Huahua,Zhuang Wenming,Yu Shoujun Guangdong Medical and Pharmaceutical College,Guangzhou Department of Geology,Zhongshan University,Guangzhou
Abstract:The determination of REE speciation in weathering crust of granites was researched. TheREE in weathering crust was successively isolated by 0.2mol/L MgCl_2, 2.5mol/L HCl, 0.5mol/L NaOH and 2.5mol/L HCl including 15 percent H_2O_2. The connotation of every specieswas analyzed by means of X-ray diffraction, infrared absorption spectrum and measurementof weathering crust samples. New knowledge that REE exists as active, iron aluminiumcoprecipitation and combination with organic compounds was put forward.
Keywords:Rare earth  Species  weathering crust of granites
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