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Hyperspectral Imaging Applications in Agriculture and Agro-Food Product Quality and Safety Control: A Review
Authors:Laura M Dale  André Thewis  Christelle Boudry  Ioan Rotar  Pierre Dardenne  Vincent Baeten
Institution:1. Animal Science Unit, Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech , University of Liège , Gembloux , Belgium;2. Department of Grassland and Forage Crops , University of Agricultural Science and Veterinary Medicine Cluj , Cluj Napoca , Romania;3. Animal Science Unit, Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech , University of Liège , Gembloux , Belgium;4. Department of Grassland and Forage Crops , University of Agricultural Science and Veterinary Medicine Cluj , Cluj Napoca , Romania;5. Walloon Agricultural Research Centre, Valorisation of Agricultural Products Department , Gembloux , Belgium
Abstract:Abstract

In this review, various applications of near-infrared hyperspectral imaging (NIR-HSI) in agriculture and in the quality control of agro-food products are presented. NIR-HSI is an emerging technique that combines classical NIR spectroscopy and imaging techniques in order to simultaneously obtain spectral and spatial information from a field or a sample. The technique is nondestructive, nonpolluting, fast, and relatively inexpensive per analysis. Currently, its applications in agriculture include vegetation mapping, crop disease, stress and yield detection, component identification in plants, and detection of impurities. There is growing interest in HSI for safety and quality assessments of agro-food products. The applications have been classified from the level of satellite images to the macroscopic or molecular level.
Keywords:NIR spectroscopy  satellite system  airborne system  ground-based HSI  NIR-HSI  agriculture  agro-food industry
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