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Two New Cholestane Bisdesmosides from Reineckia carnea
Authors:Zhong‐Quan Zhang  Jian‐Chao Chen  Lin Zhou  Ming‐Hua Qiu
Institution:1. State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650204, P.?R. China, (phone: +86‐871‐5223257;2. fax: +86‐871‐5223255);3. Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, P.?R. China
Abstract:Three cholestane bisdesmosides, together with the corresponding aglycone, were isolated from the whole plant of Reineckia carnea. By detailed analysis of the 1D‐ and 2D‐NMR spectra, chemical methods, and comparison with spectral data of known compounds, the structures were determined to be (1β,3β,16β,22S)‐cholest‐5‐ene‐1,3,16,22‐tetrol ( 1 ), (1β,3β,16β,22S)‐cholest‐5‐ene‐1,3,16,22‐tetrol 1,16‐di(β‐D ‐glucopyranoside) ( 2 ), (1β,3β,16β,22S)‐cholest‐5‐ene‐1,3,16,22‐tetrol 1‐Oα‐L ‐rhamnopyranosyl‐(1→2)‐β‐D ‐glucopyranoside] 16‐(β‐D ‐glucopyranoside) ( 3 ), (1β,3β,16β,22S)‐cholest‐5‐ene‐1,3,16,22‐tetrol 1‐(β‐D ‐glucopyranoside) 16‐(3‐O‐acetyl‐β‐D ‐glucopyranoside) ( 4 ). Compounds 3 and 4 appeared to be new compounds, while compound 1 was isolated for the first from a natural source. Compound 2 was isolated from the genus Reineckia for the first time.
Keywords:Reineckia carnea  Cholestane bisdesmosides
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