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Percolation in the model of random successive adhesion of anisotropic particles
Authors:N V Vygornitskii  L N Lisetskii  N I Lebovka
Institution:(1) Ovcharenko Institute of Biocolloid Chemistry, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, bul’v. Akademika Vernadskogo 42, Kiev-142, 03142, Ukraine;(2) Institute of Scintillation Materials NTK Institute of Single Crystals, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, pr. Lenina 60, Kharkov, 61001, Ukraine
Abstract:Numerical studies of random successive adsorption (the RSA model) of rectangular particles on a flat substrate are performed and the dependences of saturation concentration and the percolation threshold on the parameters of a model are determined. The dependences of saturation concentration φ j on the particle diameter-to-length ratio r and the parameter of orientational order S are found. Correlations between the ? j(r) function and excluded surface area are discussed. It is revealed that for highly ordered systems (S ≈ 1), the saturation concentration φ j is equal to 0.557 ± 0.005 and is virtually independent of r. For partially ordered systems, the ? j value decreases with an increase in r and in the r → ∞, ? j → 0. Percolation transition and electrical connectivity for the systems studied can take place only under the assumption of the tunnel mechanism of conductivity through gaps with finite thicknesses. The minimum thickness of tunnel gaps, at which percolation can occur, rises with increasing r and decreasing S.
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