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Adapting Synthetic Models of Heme/Cu Sites to Energy-Efficient Electrocatalytic Oxygen Reduction Reaction
Authors:Jia Meng  Haonan Qin  Dr. Haitao Lei  Dr. Xialiang Li  Juan Fan  Prof. Dr. Wei Zhang  Prof. Dr. Ulf-Peter Apfel  Prof. Dr. Rui Cao
Affiliation:1. Key Laboratory of Applied Surface and Colloid Chemistry, Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an, 710119 China;2. Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Fakultät für Chemie und Biochemie, Anorganische Chemie I, Universitätsstrasse 150, 44801 Bochum, Germany

Fraunhofer UMSICHT, Osterfelder Strasse 3, 46047 Oberhausen, Germany

Abstract:In nature, cytochrome c oxidases catalyze the 4e oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) at the heme/Cu site, in which CuI is used to assist O2 activation. Because of the thermodynamic barrier to generate CuI, synthetic Fe-porphyrin/Cu complexes usually show moderate electrocatalytic ORR activity. We herein report on a Co-corrole/Co complex 1-Co for energy-efficient electrocatalytic ORR. By hanging a CoII ion over Co corrole, 1-Co realizes electrocatalytic 4e ORR with a half-wave potential of 0.89 V versus RHE, which is outstanding among corrole-based electrocatalysts. Notably, 1-Co outperforms Co corrole hanged with CuII or ZnII. We revealed that the hanging CoII ion can provide an electron to improve O2 binding thermodynamically and dynamically, a function represented by the biological CuI ion of the heme/Cu site. This work is significant to present a remarkable ORR electrocatalyst and to show the vital role of a second-sphere redox-active metal ion in promoting O2 binding and activation.
Keywords:Bioinspired Catalyst  Cobalt Corrole  Molecular Electrocatalysis  Oxygen Reduction  Second Sphere
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