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Quantum-like microeconomics: Statistical model of distribution of investments and production
Authors:Andrei Khrennikov
Affiliation:International Center for Mathematical Modeling in Physics and Cognitive Sciences, University of Växjö, S-35195, Sweden
Abstract:In this paper we demonstrate that the probabilistic quantum-like (QL) behavior-the Born’s rule, interference of probabilities, violation of Bell’s inequality, representation of variables by in general noncommutative self-adjoint operators, Schrödinger’s dynamics-can be exhibited not only by processes in the micro world, but also in economics. In our approach the QL-behavior is induced not by properties of systems. Here systems (commodities) are macroscopic. They could not be superpositions of two different states. In our approach the QL-behavior of economical statistics is a consequence of the organization of the process of production as well as investments. In particular, Hamiltonian (“financial energy”) is determined by rate of return.
Keywords:Probability   Quantum-like behavior   The Born&rsquo  s rule   Interference of probabilities   Violation of Bell&rsquo  s inequality   Representation of variables by in general noncommutative self-adjoint operators   Schrö  dinger&rsquo  s dynamics   Microeconomics   Production   Investments   Rate of return   Financial energy
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