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A nanoindentation analysis of the influence of lattice mismatch on some wide band gap semiconductor films
Authors:R Navamathavan  Seong-Ju Park  Chi Kyu Choi
Institution:a Nano Thin Film Materials Laboratory, Department of Physics, Cheju National University, Ara 1 Dong, Jeju 690 756, South Korea
b Nanophotonic Semiconductors Laboratory, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology, Gwangju 500-712, South Korea
c Chemical Metrology and Materials Evaluation Division, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science, Yuseong, Daejon 305-600, South Korea
Abstract:Nanoindentation studies are carried out on epitaxial ZnO and GaN thin films on (0 0 0 1) sapphire and silicon substrates, respectively. A single discontinuity (‘pop-in’) in the load-indentation depth curve is observed for ZnO and GaN films at a specific depths of 13-16 and 23-26 nm, respectively. The physical mechanism responsible for the ‘pop-in’ event in these epitaxial films may be due to the interaction behavior of the indenter tip with the pre-existing threading dislocations present in the films during mechanical deformation. It is observed that the ‘pop-in’ depth is dependent on lattice mismatch of the epitaxial thin film with the substrate, the higher the lattice mismatch the shallower the critical ‘pop-in’ depth.
Keywords:81  15  Cd  81  15  Gh  81  05  Dz  62  20  Fe  62  25  +g
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