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Further Study on Separation of DNA Fragments by Capillary Electrophoresis by Quasi-interpenetrating Network of Polyacryamide and Polyvinylpyrrolidone with UV Detection
作者姓名:王前  许旭  戴立信
作者单位:[1]Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200032, China [2]State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200032, China
基金项目:Project supported by the Innovation Foundation of Chinese Academy of Sciences (No. KSCX1-06).
摘    要:Quasi-interpenetrating network of polyacrylamide (PAA) and polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) had been successfully used for single-base resolution of double-stranded DNA (0.76 for 123 bp/124 bp) and single-stranded DNA fragments (0.97 for 123 b/124 b) with UV detection. This quasi-IPN (interpenetrating network) sieving matrix showed low viscosity (23.5 mPa·s at 25 ℃) and decreased with increasing temperature. This polymer also exhibited dynamically coating capacity and could be used in the uncoated capillary. The effects of temperature and electric field strength on the DNA separation of quasi-IPN matrix were also investigated and found that the temperature and electric field strength could markedly affected the mobility behavior of DNA fragments. This polymer matrix has also applied to separate the bigger DNA fragments by capillary electrophoresis with UV detection. Under the denaturing conditions, this matrix separated the samples with last fragment of 1353 base in 40 rain, in which the doublet of 309/310 base was partial separated and the resolution was 0.88.

关 键 词:单碱拆分  DNA  毛细管电泳分析  非-凝胶筛分  UV检测  单穿插网络  聚丙烯酰胺  聚乙烯吡咯烷酮
收稿时间:2005-10-26
修稿时间:2005-10-262006-06-26

Further Study on Separation of DNA Fragments by Capillary Electrophoresis by Quasi-interpenetrating Network of Polyacryamide and Polyvinylpyrrolidone with UV Detection
WANG Oian, XU Xu, DAI Li-Xin.Further Study on Separation of DNA Fragments by Capillary Electrophoresis by Quasi-interpenetrating Network of Polyacryamide and Polyvinylpyrrolidone with UV Detection[J].Chinese Journal of Chemistry,2006,24(12):1766-1772.
Authors:WANG Oian  XU Xu  DAI Li-Xin
Abstract:Quasi‐interpenetrating network of polyacrylamide (PAA) and polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) had been successfully used for single‐base resolution of double‐stranded DNA (0.76 for 123 bp/124 bp) and single‐stranded DNA fragments (0.97 for 123 b/124 b) with UV detection. This quasi‐IPN (interpenetrating network) sieving matrix showed low viscosity (23.5 mPa·s at 25 °C) and decreased with increasing temperature. This polymer also exhibited dynamically coating capacity and could be used in the uncoated capillary. The effects of temperature and electric field strength on the DNA separation of quasi‐IPN matrix were also investigated and found that the temperature and electric field strength could markedly affected the mobility behavior of DNA fragments. This polymer matrix has also applied to separate the bigger DNA fragments by capillary electrophoresis with UV detection. Under the denaturing conditions, this matrix separated the samples with last fragment of 1353 base in 40 min, in which the doublet of 309/310 base was partial separated and the resolution was 0.88.
Keywords:single-base resolution  capillary electrophoresis  non-gel sieving  UV detection  quasi-interpenetrating network  polyacrylamide  polyvinylpyrrolidone
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