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HgTe/CdS/ZnS多壳层量子点的制备与表征
引用本文:胡军,秦瑞飞,金崇君.HgTe/CdS/ZnS多壳层量子点的制备与表征[J].发光学报,2015,36(3):272-278.
作者姓名:胡军  秦瑞飞  金崇君
作者单位:中山大学 物理科学与工程技术学院, 广东 广州 510275
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(11374376,11174374);广东省教育厅科研项目(2012CXZD0001)资助
摘    要:采用一种简单的方法合成HgTe/CdS/ZnS多壳层量子点。首先,以1-硫代甘油为稳定剂,在水相溶液中制备出HgTe核量子点;然后,采用外延生长法依次在HgTe核量子点表面包覆CdS和ZnS壳层,合成出最终具有稳定近红外发光的HgTe/CdS/ZnS多壳层量子点。该合成方法仅需3个步骤,具有操作简单、成本低廉的优点。实验结果显示,当反应温度为90 ℃、反应溶液pH为11.0、反应加热回流时间为4 min时,HgTe/CdS/ZnS多壳层量子点具有最高荧光量子产率36%。

关 键 词:HgTe/CdS/ZnS量子点  外延生长  荧光量子产率
收稿时间:2014-11-01

Synthesis and Characterization of HgTe/CdS/ZnS Multi-shell Quantum Dots
HU Jun , QIN Rui-fei , JIN Chong-jun.Synthesis and Characterization of HgTe/CdS/ZnS Multi-shell Quantum Dots[J].Chinese Journal of Luminescence,2015,36(3):272-278.
Authors:HU Jun  QIN Rui-fei  JIN Chong-jun
Institution:School of Physics and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China
Abstract:A simple method for HgTe/CdS/ZnS multi-shell quantum dots (QDs) synthesizing was developed. Firstly, HgTe core QDs were synthesized in aqueous solution with 1-thioglycerol as the stabilizer. Then, CdS and ZnS shells were grown on the surface of HgTe core by epitaxial growth method. The resultant HgTe/CdS/ZnS multi-shell QDs have stable near-infrared light-emitting property. This synthetic method contains only three steps with the advantages of simple operation and low cost. The experimental results indicate that HgTe/CdS/ZnS multi-shell QDs can reach the highest fluorescence quantum yield of 36% as the reaction solution (pH=11.0) is heated reflux for 4 min at 90 ℃.
Keywords:HgTe/CdS/ZnS quantum dots  epitaxial growth  fluorescence quantum yield
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