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一维光栅衍射光强的数值计算
引用本文:郑远,陈默燃,马遥,付学文,邵一杰,周静.一维光栅衍射光强的数值计算[J].大学物理,2009,28(5).
作者姓名:郑远  陈默燃  马遥  付学文  邵一杰  周静
作者单位:北京师范大学,物理学系,北京,100875
基金项目:北京师范大学本科生科学研究基金 
摘    要:基于变量离散化思想,将衍射积分转化为矩阵乘法运算,为一维衍射问题的计算提供了一种简单的数值计算方法.以等栅距振幅型光栅、等栅距相位型光栅、变栅距相位型光栅为例,分别计算了它们的衍射光强分布,计算结果与解析解的结果一致,表明此方法可以方便地计算一维复杂光栅的衍射场分布.

关 键 词:数值计算  光栅  衍射  矩阵

Numerical calculation of the diffraction by one-dimensional grating
ZHENG Yuan,CHEN Mo-ran,MA Yao,FU Xue-wen,SHAO Yi-jie,ZHOU Jing.Numerical calculation of the diffraction by one-dimensional grating[J].College Physics,2009,28(5).
Authors:ZHENG Yuan  CHEN Mo-ran  MA Yao  FU Xue-wen  SHAO Yi-jie  ZHOU Jing
Institution:Department of Physics;Beijing Normal University;Beijing 100875;China
Abstract:A matrix multiplication method is proposed to calculate the Fresnel diffraction integral,which gives an easy way to numerically calculate the one-dimensional (1D) diffraction problems.Several different kinds of 1D gratings are calculated as examples.The calculated results show that this method is feasible for analyzing the diffraction property of complicated 1D grating.
Keywords:numerical calculation  grating  diffraction  matrix  
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