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Efficient synthesis of a chiral precursor for angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors in high space-time yield by a new reductase without external cofactors
Authors:Shen Nai-Dong  Ni Yan  Ma Hong-Min  Wang Li-Juan  Li Chun-Xiu  Zheng Gao-Wei  Zhang Jie  Xu Jian-He
Institution:Laboratory of Biocatalysis and Synthetic Biotechnology, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, People's Republic of China.
Abstract:A new reductase, CgKR2, with the ability to reduce ethyl 2-oxo-4-phenylbutyrate (OPBE) to ethyl (R)-2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutyrate ((R)-HPBE), an important chiral precursor for angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors, was discovered. For the first time, (R)-HPBE with >99% ee was produced via bioreduction of OPBE at 1 M without external addition of cofactors. The space-time yield (700 g·L(-1)·d(-1)) was 27 times higher than the highest record.
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