Variation of excess volumes with temperature for binary mixtures ofp-xylene withn-hexane andn-hexadecane |
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Authors: | C. C. González Fernández M. Cáceres Alonso J. Núñez Delgado |
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Affiliation: | (1) Instituto de Plásticos y Caucho C.N.Q.O., C.S.I.C., Juan de la Cierva 3, Madrid;(2) Departamento de Química Física, Facultad de Ciencias Químicas, Universidad Complutense, 28040 Madrid |
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Abstract: | The variation of the molar volume with temperature from 25 to 50 °C of binary mixtures of p-xylene + n-hexane and p-xylene + n-hexadecane has been measured by a dilatometric method over the complete mole fraction range. From the experimental results we have calculated vE/T)p. Literature values of vE at 25°C together with the integration of vE/T)p yield vE as a function of temperature. The excess volumes of p-xylene + n-hexane at 40 °C and p-xylene + n-hexadecane at 40 and 45 °C have also been measured by a dilatometric method, and the results were compared to those obtained from the integration of . The results from both methods are in excellent agreement within experimental error.The experimental values of are negative for the system p-xylene + n-hexane and positive for p-xylene + n-hexadecane. We have interpreted our experimental results in terms of the order present in p-xylene and n-alkanes. |
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Keywords: | Excess function liquid mixtures excess volume isobaric expansivity |
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