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Light-charged-particle emission from hot 32S*formed in 20Ne + 12C reaction
Authors:Aparajita Dey   S. Bhattacharya   C. Bhattacharya   K. Banerjee   T. K. Rana   S. Kundu   S. R. Banerjee   S. Mukhopadhyay   D. Gupta  R. Saha
Affiliation:(1) Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, Sector - 1, Block - AF, 700 064 Bidhan Nagar, Kolkata, India;(2) Present address: Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, 1/AF, Bidhan Nagar, Kolkata, 700 064, India;(3) Present address: Department of Physics and Centre for Astroparticle Physics and Space Science, Bose Institute, Block EN, Sector V, Salt Lake City, Kolkata, 700 091, India
Abstract:Inclusive energy distributions for light charged particles (p , d , t and $ alpha$have been measured in the 20Ne (158, 170, 180, 200 MeV) + 12C reactionsintheangularrange$10°$ - - $50°$.Exclusivelight-charged-particleenergydistributionmeasurementswerealsodoneforthesamesystemat158 MeVbombardingenergybyin - planelightchargedparticle - - fragmentcoincidence.Pre - equilibriumcomponentshavebeenseparatedoutfromprotonenergyspectrausingthemovingsourcemodelconsideringtwosources.ThedatahavebeencomparedwiththepredictionsofthestatisticalmodelcodeCASCADE.Ithasbeenobservedthatsignificantdeformationeffectswereneededtobeintroducedinthecompoundnucleusinordertoexplaintheshapeoftheevaporated$d$,$t$energyspectra.Forprotons, evaporatedenergyspectrawereratherinsensitivetonucleardeformation, thoughangulardistributionscouldnotbeexplainedwithoutdeformation.Thedecaysequenceofthehot$32S$nucleushasbeeninvestigatedthroughexclusivelight - - charged - particlemeasurementsusingthe$20Ne$$(158 MeV) + $12C reaction. Information on the sequential decay chain has been extracted through a comparison of the experimental data with the predictions of the statistical model. It is observed from the present analysis that exclusive light-charged-particle data may be used as a powerful tool to probe the decay sequence of hot light compound systems.
Keywords:  KeywordHeading"  >PACS 24.60.Dr Statistical compound-nucleus reactions  25.70.Pq Multifragment emission and correlations  25.70.Jj Fusion and fusion-fission reactions  25.70.Gh Compound nucleus
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