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Large core, multimode, chalcogenide glass fibre coupler by side-polishing
Authors:Giorgos S Athanasiou  Elżbieta Bereś-Pawlik  Grzegorz Semczuk  David Furniss  Angela B Seddon  Trevor M Benson
Institution:1. George Green Institute for Electromagnetics Research, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, NG7 2RD, UK
2. Novel Photonics Glasses Group, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, NG7 2RD, UK
3. Wroclaw University of Technology, Wroclaw, Poland
Abstract:A novel method for obtaining a multimode optical coupler in chalcogenide glass fibre is described. The fibres used had a large $\text{ Ge }_{17}\text{ As }_{18}\text{ Se }_{65}$ Ge 17 As 18 Se 65 core comprising about 74 % of the total cross-sectional area with an optical cladding of $\text{ Ge }_{17}\text{ As }_{18}\text{ Se }_{62}\text{ S }_{3}$ Ge 17 As 18 Se 62 S 3 . A single arc-shaped U-groove was formed in each of two silicate glass blocks. A length of fibre was embedded into each groove and glued in place. The centre of each fibre length was subsequently side-polished. Finally two such embedded fibres were glued together in close contact to form the coupler, whilst monitoring the coupling ratio at the output.
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