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Decay times in one-dimensional chains
Authors:C. Van den Broeck  M. Bouten
Affiliation:(1) Center for Statistical Mechanics, University of Texas at Austin, 78712 Austin, Texas;(2) Limburgs Universitair Centrum, B-3610 Diepenbeek, Belgium
Abstract:We calculate the average residence timetau for a particle performing a random walk over a chain ofN neighboring sitesi=1,..., N, with decay rateslambdai, depending on the location of the particle in the chain. Exact results are given for some particular cases, while bounds ontau are given for specific initial conditions. In the continuum limit, various results from the literature are recovered or improved upon.On leave of absence from the Limburgs Universitair Centrum, B-3610 Diepenbeek, Belgium. Research associate, N.F.W.O., Belgium.
Keywords:First passage time  trapping  random walk
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