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On Geometric Graph Ramsey Numbers
Authors:Gyula Károlyi  Vera Rosta
Affiliation:1. Department of Algebra and Number Theory, E?tv?s University, Pázmány P. sétány 1/C, Budapest, H–1117, Hungary
2. Alfréd Rényi Institute of Mathematics, Reáltanoda utca 13–15, Budapest, H–1053, Hungary
Abstract:For any two-colouring of the segments determined by 3n − 3 points in general position in the plane, either the first colour class contains a triangle, or there is a noncrossing cycle of length n in the second colour class, and this result is tight. We also give a series of more general estimates on off-diagonal geometric graph Ramsey numbers in the same spirit. Finally we investigate the existence of large noncrossing monochromatic matchings in multicoloured geometric graphs. Research partially supported by Hungarian Scientific Research Grants OTKA T043631 and NK67867.
Keywords:Ramsey theory  geometric graphs
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