高温燃煤钙基纳米金属氧化物复合吸附剂同时除砷脱硫研究 |
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引用本文: | 陈锦凤,李翼,朱丹,王肖戈,成金华,帅琴.高温燃煤钙基纳米金属氧化物复合吸附剂同时除砷脱硫研究[J].分析科学学报,2010,26(2). |
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作者姓名: | 陈锦凤 李翼 朱丹 王肖戈 成金华 帅琴 |
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作者单位: | 1. 中国地质大学(武汉)材料科学与化学工程学院,湖北武汉,430074;武汉理工大学资源与环境工程学院,湖北武汉,430070 2. 中国地质大学(武汉)材料科学与化学工程学院,湖北武汉,430074 3. 中国地质大学(武汉)经济学院,湖北武汉,430074 |
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基金项目: | 科技部国际合作项目,国家自然科学基金,教育部科学技术重点项目,煤燃烧国家重点实验室开放基金 |
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摘 要: | 将纳米MgO、Al2O3和ZnO分别添加于超细CaCO3中制备出钙基纳米金属氧化物复合吸附剂,并进行燃煤过程中除砷脱硫的试验研究。结果表明,在Ca/S摩尔比为1.8,燃烧温度为1200℃,纳米金属氧化物的添加量为超细CaCO3质量的8%时,添加了纳米MgO的复合吸附剂除砷脱硫性能最好,比单一的超细CaCO3除砷率和脱硫率分别高出了28.73%和37.21%,表现出同时除砷脱硫的良好性能。
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关 键 词: | 纳米金属氧化物 钙基材料 除砷脱硫 燃煤 |
Simultaneous Dearsenization and Desulfurization by Calcium-based Nano-metal Oxides Compound Sorbents during Coal Combustion |
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Abstract: | A series of calcium-based nano-metal oxides compound sorbents were prepared by doping nano-MgO, Al_2O_3 and ZnO into ultrafine CaCO_3, respectively. The characteristics of dearsenization and desulfurization were investigated during coal combustion. The results showed that the efficiency of dearsenization and desulfurization were increased by 28.73% and 37.21% with calcium-based nano-MgO compound sorbent, when Ca/S molar ratio was 1.8 and combustion temperature was 1200℃. The amount of nano-MgO doped was only 8% of ultrafine CaCO_3 mass. The compound sorbent of calcium-based nano- MgO could be applied to the coal combustion for dearsenization and desulfurization simultaneously. |
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Keywords: | Nano-metal oxides Calcium-based materials Dearsenization and desulfurization Coal combustion |
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