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Comparative thermodynamic analysis of the binary system Bi−Sb
Authors:Ž D Živković  D Živković  J Šesták
Institution:(1) Department of Metallurgy, Technical Faculty, 19210 Bor, Yugoslavia;(2) Institute for Physics, Academy of Sciences of Czech Republic, 18040 Prague, Czech Republic
Abstract:Results of the comparative thermodynamic analysis of the binary system Bi?Sb obtained by DTA measurements and predicting are presented in this paper. Activities, activity coefficients, partial and integral molar quantities for Bi and Sb at temperatures 973, 1073 and 1173 K in the investigated binary system Bi?Sb determined by DTA measurements and thermodynamic predicting are given. An excellent agreement between the experimental and predicted results is reached. Also, a phase diagram of the investigated system Bi?Sb obtained by DTA shows good agreement with literature and it can be concluded that DTA could be satisfactorily used for quantitative thermodynamic analysis of any binary system containing equilibrium between solid and liquid solutions. It was also determined that conclusion about linear dependence ofgKs constant for binary eutectic systems and systems with phase transformation is valid for binary system containing equilibrium between solid and liquid solutions too.
Keywords:Bi−  Sb system  DTA  thermodynamic analysis
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