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Fabrication and characterization of gamma-irradiated recycled (thermoplastic/elastomer) matrix filled with feldspar composites
Authors:Medhat M. Hassan  Raouf O. Aly  Jehan A. Hasanen  El Sayed F. El Sayed
Affiliation:1. Department of Polymer Chemistry, National Center for Radiation Research and Technology, Nasr City, Cairo, Egypt
2. Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt
Abstract:A composite of waste polyethylene, recycled waste rubber powder and reactive compatibilizing agent maleic anhydride, 60/40/2 mass%, was loaded with increasing contents, up to 20 mass%, of the reinforcing filler, feldspar [K (Al SiO3O8)]. The composites were gamma-irradiated at various doses up to 150 kGy. Selected physical, mechanical, and thermal parameters were investigated as functions of radiation dose and filler content. Gamma irradiation led to a significant improvement in the properties for all composites irradiated with 150 kGy. Similarly, the increase in feldspar content provided substantial improvement in properties as a result of development in the interfacial adhesion between the filler particles and composite components. The results were confirmed by examining the fracture surfaces using scanning electron microscopic techniques.
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