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A spectral countability condition for almost automorphy of solutions of differential equations
Authors:Nguyen Van Minh   Toshiki Naito   Gaston Nguerekata
Affiliation:Department of Mathematics, University of West Georgia, Carrollton, Georgia 30118 ; Department of Mathematics, University of Electro-Communications, Chofu, Tokyo 182-8585, Japan ; Department of Mathematics, Morgan State University, 1700 E. Cold Spring Lane, Baltimore, Maryland 21251
Abstract:We consider the almost automorphy of bounded mild solutions to equations of the form

$displaystyle (*)quadqquadqquadqquadqquadqquad dx/dt = A(t)x + f(t) quadqquadqquadqquadqquadqquadqquad $

with (generally unbounded) $ tau$-periodic $ A(cdot )$ and almost automorphic $ f(cdot )$ in a Banach space $ mathbb{X}$. Under the assumption that $ mathbb{X}$ does not contain $ c_0$, the part of the spectrum of the monodromy operator associated with the evolutionary process generated by $ A(cdot )$ on the unit circle is countable. We prove that every bounded mild solution of $ (*)$ on the real line is almost automorphic.

Keywords:Evolution equation   mild solution   almost automorphy   uniform spectrum
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