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β-紫罗兰酮热裂解行为的初步探讨
引用本文:赵瑞峰,程侠,叶荣飞,林翔,饶国华.β-紫罗兰酮热裂解行为的初步探讨[J].中山大学学报(自然科学版),2014,53(2):88-93.
作者姓名:赵瑞峰  程侠  叶荣飞  林翔  饶国华
作者单位:1. 广东中烟工业有限责任公司技术中心,广东 广州510385;
2. 中山大学化学与化学工程学院,广东 广州510275
摘    要:采用在线热裂解-气相色谱/质谱(Py-GC/MS)联用技术研究了在氦气氛围中β-紫罗兰酮在300、400、500、600、700、800℃下的热裂解行为,结果表明:①β-紫罗兰酮可以裂解生成48种物质;②在600℃以下只有10.765%的β-紫罗兰酮发生裂解;在700、800℃裂解加剧,有18.149%和21.286%的β-紫罗兰酮发生裂解;③同时随着裂解温度的升高,形成的危害性芳香烃类化合物的相对含量也逐渐增大。此外,根据主要裂解产物对β-紫罗兰酮的裂解机理进行了初步探讨。

关 键 词:β-紫罗兰酮  热裂解  Py-GC/MS  烟用添加剂
收稿时间:2013-09-10;

Investigation of Pyrolysis Behavior of β-Ionone by on-linePyrolysis-gas Chromatography/mass Spectrometry
ZHAO Ruifeng,CHENG Xia,YE Rongfei,LIN Xiang,RAO Guohua.Investigation of Pyrolysis Behavior of β-Ionone by on-linePyrolysis-gas Chromatography/mass Spectrometry[J].Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Sunyatseni,2014,53(2):88-93.
Authors:ZHAO Ruifeng  CHENG Xia  YE Rongfei  LIN Xiang  RAO Guohua
Institution:1. Technical Center of China Tobacco Guangdong Industrial Co. Ltd., Guangzhou 510385,China;
2. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275,China
Abstract:β-Ionone was pyrolyzed under helium atmospheres at 300, 400, 500, 600, 700 and 800 ℃ respectively, and the pyrolysates were analyzed by on line gas chromatography /mass spectrometry (GC/MS). The results showed that (1) Forty-eight substances were detected from the pyrolysates at 800 ℃; (2) At 600 ℃ only 10.765% of β-ionone was pyrolyzed. The pyrolysis reaction became more intensive at 700 and 800 ℃, 18.149% and 21.286% of β-ionone was pyrolyzed; (3) the percentage of aromatic compounds increased with the increase of pyrolysis temperature. The possible pyrolysis mechanism of β-ionone was preliminarily investigated based on the major pyrolysates.
Keywords:&beta  -Ionone  pyrolysis behavior  Py/GC-MS  tobacco additive
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