Special features of preparation of nanosized zirconium diboride powders of various dispersity |
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Authors: | A G Burlakova S E Kravchenko I A Domashnev A A Vinokurov S E Nadkhina L S Volkova S P Shilkin |
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Institution: | 1.Institute of Problems of Chemical Physics,Russian Academy of Sciences,Chernogolovka,Russia |
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Abstract: | Products of the zirconium powder reaction with amorphous boron in a Na2B4O7 ionic melt at 650–850°C and those of the ZrCl4 reaction with NaBH4 at 300–725°C have been studied by means of X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, thermogravimetry, and elemental analysis. At temperature ≥750°C, single-phase ZrB2 with the particle size of 60–80 nm is formed in a Na2B4O7 ionic melt, whereas the ZrB2 powder obtained via the reaction of ZrCl4 with NaBH4 at temperature ≥575°C consists of particles differing in the shape, some of which are close to spherical with diameter of 10–35 nm. |
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