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Caldorin,a new polyketide from the marine cyanobacterium Caldora penicillata
Authors:Ikuma Shiota  Arihiro Iwasaki  Shimpei Sumimoto  Hiroshi Tomoda  Kiyotake Suenaga
Institution:1. Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology, Keio University, 3-14-1 Hiyoshi, Kohoku-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 223-8522, Japan;2. Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kitasato University, 5-9-1 Shirokane, Minato-ku, Tokyo 108-8641, Japan
Abstract:A new polyketide with a cis-fused decalin ring scaffold, caldorin, was isolated from the marine cyanobacterium Caldora penicillata. The gross structure and relative configuration were elucidated by spectroscopic analyses. We also clarified that caldorin is a weak SOAT inhibitor and moderate osteoblast differentiation inhibitor. On the other hand, caldorin did not exhibit cytotoxicity against either HeLa or HL60 cells.
Keywords:Polyketide  Marine cyanobacteria  Natural products isolation
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