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Design and Synthesis of Olefin Copolymers with Tunable Amounts of Comonomers Bearing Stabilizing Functionalities
Authors:Maria Carmela Sacchi  Simona Losio  Paola Stagnaro  Stefano Menichetti  Caterina Viglianisi
Affiliation:1. Istituto per lo Studio delle Macromolecole (ISMAC‐CNR) via E. Bassini 15, 20133 Milano, Italy;2. Istituto per lo Studio delle Macromolecole (ISMAC‐CNR) via De Marini 16, 16149 Genova, Italy;3. Dipartimento di Chimica ‘Ugo Schiff’, Università di Firenze, Via della Lastruccia 13, 50019 Sesto Fiorentino (FI), Italy
Abstract:The aim of this work is to search for innovative solutions to avoid physical migration of the stabilizers from plastic films. New families of macromolecular additives bearing tuned amounts of a selected functionality were explored, in particular, novel random copolymers of ethylene with 1‐olefin co‐units bearing an efficient antioxidant and/or anti‐UV moiety covalently bonded to a mono‐ or disubstituted olefinic bond. Polyolefin blends containing the novel macromolecular additives showed higher degradation temperatures with respect to the neat matrix and its blends with 2,6‐t‐butyl‐4‐methoxyphenol (BHA). Aging tests showed that the novel antioxidants also constitute a protection against photo‐oxidation.
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Keywords:additives  antioxidants  copolymerization  hindered amine light stabilizers (HALS)  metallocenes
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