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Microwave‐Assisted Solid‐Phase Synthesis of a 1,2‐Disubstituted Benzimidazole Library by Using a Phosphonium Linker
Authors:Natalia Ríos  Cecilia Chavarría  Carmen Gil  Williams Porcal
Institution:1. Grupo de Química Medicinal, Laboratorio de Química Orgánica, Facultad de Ciencias‐Facultad de Química, Universidad de la República, , Montevideo, 11400 Uruguay;2. Instituto de Química Médica (CSIC), , Madrid, 28006 Spain
Abstract:An efficient and rapid microwave‐assisted solid‐phase method for the synthesis of 5‐methyl‐1,2‐disubstituted benzimidazoles derivatives has been developed. The phosphonium linker, obtained by reaction between polymer‐supported triphenylphosphine and 4‐fluoro‐3‐nitrobenzyl iodide, underwent aromatic substitution with primary amines, followed by one‐pot reaction with aldehydes in the presence of SnCl2·2H2O, yielded the benzimidazole system under microwave irradiation. The final products were released from the resin with NaOH under microwave irradiation and were obtained in high purity and good overall yield.
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